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Thermo-Photochemical Hysteresis Principle: A Cross-Modal Loop-Area Assay for Dynamic Plant Stress Phenotyping

Springer Science and Business Media LLC · 16 Jan 2026 · 10.21203/rs.3.rs-8604578/v1

Abstract

Abstract We present a protocol-defined, scalar, cross-modal hysteresis phenotype for plant stress phenotyping that quantifies dynamic decoupling between a thermal channel (e.g., leaf tem-perature proxy ∆T or canopy temperature) and a photochemical channel (e.g., ΦPSII, NPQ, or fluorescence-derived yields). The core measurement is a signed loop-area in a phase planespanned by the two signals under a symmetric perturbation (light or VPD ramp; option-ally sinusoidal forcing). We formalize this as the Sakib Thermo-Photochemical Hys-teresis Index (Sakib-Index) and provide mathematically grounded normalizations: the Sakib Coupling Coefficient (SCC) and the Sakib Phase-Lag Constant (SPLC). We show how loop area connects to phase-lag for periodic forcing and propose minimalcomputational checks for robustness (closure, sampling invariance, and directionality). Tendata-based illustrations are generated from open-access plant datasets (tomato chlorophyllfluorescence/reflectance and cottonwood leaf-temperature microclimate records), plus sixconceptual diagrams clarifying the assay pipeline.

Plant phenotyping relevance

植物ストレスの熱・光化学シグナルから新たな定量表現型を抽出する測定プロトコルと計算指標を中心に提案しており、方法開発に該当する。

abstractWe present a protocol-defined, scalar, cross-modal hysteresis phenotype for plant stress phenotyping
abstractThe core measurement is a signed loop-area in a phase planespanned by the two signals under a symmetric perturbation
abstractWe formalize this as the Sakib Thermo-Photochemical Hys-teresis Index (Sakib-Index)

Code and data availability

植物フェノタイピング解析を再現する公開資産であることを、入力本文と直接リンクから確認できなかったため保留しました。

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